The English Civil War (1642–1651) between Royalists and Parliamentarians once again brought military significance to many castles. Bodiam Castle was garrisoned by Royalist forces due to its strategic location.
However, like many castles during the civil war, Bodiam’s military role was limited. It did not see major battles or sieges. After the war, Parliamentarian forces ordered many castles to be slighted—partially destroyed to prevent future military use. Bodiam was partially slighted but remained largely intact.
Romantic Rediscovery and Preservation
By the 18th and 19th centuries, Bodiam Castle had become a picturesque ruin, admired for its romantic and fairy-tale appearance. The Gothic Revival and Romantic movements in art and literature idealized medieval architecture and history, increasing public interest in castles and ruins.
In the 19th century, Bodiam Castle was bought and restored by private owners who sought to preserve its charm and historical value. The castle became a popular subject for artists and tourists, contributing to the development of heritage tourism in England.
Bodiam Castle Today: A National Trust Treasure
In 1925, Bodiam Castle was purchased by Lord Curzon, a prominent British statesman and historian, who carried out restoration work and donated it to the National Trust. Since then, the castle has been carefully maintained and opened to the public.
Today, Bodiam Castle attracts thousands of visitors every year. Its well-preserved structure, the moat, the surrounding countryside, and the castle’s historical displays offer a vivid glimpse into medieval life.
The castle’s blend of military architecture and residential comfort makes it an exceptional example of late medieval castle design. Educational programs, guided tours, and special events help visitors connect with the castle’s history and the broader story of medieval England. shutdown123
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